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Main Area => General GS500 Discussion => Topic started by: JCH on February 02, 2005, 05:01:20 PM

Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 02, 2005, 05:01:20 PM
OK.... tell me I'm not insane here.   How many miles can our bikes go before refueling?    (I'm 215 lbs, assume average speed of 80 mph.   2000 model)
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: cummuterguy on February 02, 2005, 05:35:56 PM
many more factors involved.  I got low 60's when I got my 2000 model initially. now it's high 50's.  I spend most of my time at 80+ (35 miles of interstate commute x 2 each day)

I usually can get 170 or so miles before I have to switch over to reserve. Sometimes more, if I'm driving lower speeds.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 02, 2005, 06:03:02 PM
Is it possible I would have had to switch to reserve in as few as 120 miles?
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 02, 2005, 07:15:59 PM
OK here's the background.  I'm somewhat displeased at what I've heard from the shop.   They're basically telling me I had this problem because I was out of gas.   I was really close to declaring bullshit, because it seemed like there was plenty of gas in the tank.   So I calculated my trip since I filled up, and realized that I had probably gone 120-130 miles before I had my problem.  The first 70 or so were up PCH and into the twisties.  The remaining were on the freeway.

However, that also might explain why I wasn't able to start my bike afterwards until I put it on prime.   Is it possible I am that stupid?   Honestly, if I'm that freaking dumb let me know, because at least I know the bike is fine....
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: gobstopper on February 02, 2005, 08:02:01 PM
You're not stupid (probably  :nana: ), but that's entirely possible.  I ran out of gas after having done 132 miles of short-trip in-town riding, so it's not out of the realm of possibility.

At least it's a cheap fix. :lol:
Title: Oh well ...
Post by: The Buddha on February 02, 2005, 08:05:01 PM
Oh well dont run 132 miles ... hell fill up at 100, after 2-3 fill up's and gas mileage checks ... see if you are making around 33-35 ... that means 132 miles and out of gas ... whooo hoo problem solved ... Oh wait ... 33-35 mpg = float level high or you're losing serious gas somewhere ...
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Rema1000 on February 02, 2005, 09:34:10 PM
I think my record "short tank" was having to switch to REServe after 118 miles... or maybe it was 122 miles; but it was around 120.  That was my first tankful, and I was practicing in parking lots and the neighborhood mostly.  

After that, I try to fill up before 120 miles.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 02, 2005, 09:56:42 PM
Holy crap... I can't believe this may have actually been the problem......

I'm stunned speechless.   I might just be a blazing moron.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Rema1000 on February 02, 2005, 10:05:02 PM
That's OK; I paid to have a car towed to the dealer 3 suburbs away, for what turned-out to be a dead battery (hatchback door was ajar).  The dealer made me eat that, too.  I think it was $150 or something.   I try to forget.
Title: Low mileage
Post by: The Buddha on February 02, 2005, 10:38:39 PM
Low Gas mileage is due to floats being too high ... if everyhting else is right ... Should be right at the top of the float bowl and no more ...
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 02, 2005, 10:54:08 PM
Srinath, when the flats are too high, what is happening mechanically?  It puts through more gas than its suppossed to?  Resulting in more gas burnt?   And if that is the case, would that mean I'm running rich?

Thanks!  :)
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Dima26 on February 02, 2005, 11:06:43 PM
I got 120 last time. I assume, I did not fill out the gas tank completely because my mileage is normally 60+. Check your mileage, the distance on one tank is not very representative.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Jeppy on February 02, 2005, 11:07:33 PM
I get about 160 miles to a tank of gas. I figured it should be time for a rejet and float check. The guy I picked up my GS from really didn't know anything about bikes. Right now I have the bike apart repainting different parts and replacing anything I find broken or worn. Once I'm done with everything I will be checking my milage again to see if there is any difference.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: TR on February 03, 2005, 12:39:37 AM
Quote from: JCHSrinath, when the flats are too high, what is happening mechanically?  It puts through more gas than its suppossed to?  Resulting in more gas burnt?   And if that is the case, would that mean I'm running rich?

Thanks!  :)

Yeah, I usually got 120 miles per tank too so came to same conclusion but plugs are nicely brown, so I guess it's a combination of city speeds, stop-n-go, bad quality fuel, full throtle from stop light to next one, altitude (7,000+ feet over sea level), poor valve maintenance, and fuel evaporation??
Title: Floats
Post by: The Buddha on February 03, 2005, 12:56:47 AM
Floats set high will make a richer mix, worse they will send fuel into the airbox under hard acceleration making for a very difficult to pin point rich mix ... steady throttle will be rich and soggy if its high enough, and under decceleration/braking it might drown out the spark by being too rich ... But even a slightly high float will send fuel into the airbox under acceleration ... and not really cause the other symptoms ... A bike that has floats set 5 mm high will ne nasty under steady throttle and decceleration ... but 2 mm high ... maybe only under acceleration ... see the whole trouble shooting is going to be hard from symptoms ... because rich problems come up when you try to accelerate ... and there its acting like its not high due to fuel into air box ...  Steady throttle cruise rich works fine ... and decceleration is also OK if its richer .... so You'll never ever spot it ... I had the Srileo dude complain endlessly about getting 33mpg or less and I checked the carbs and found floats really high ... I'd say you should have the floats set right before even doing jetting work ... and one more thing ... floats are about the only thing that wear and alter the mix in the GS carbs ... and it will always make it richer ...
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 03, 2005, 01:02:08 AM
Could that explain why the old air filter was "contaminated" with gasoline?   It was the one from before I owned the bike, but the same may be applicable
Title: Mmmmmm
Post by: The Buddha on February 03, 2005, 01:11:43 AM
You sure it was gas ... and these were K&N's right ... I thought you switched to stock after the first round of this problem ... Anyway You might have also had a idiot mechanic at the wheel ... cos floats are supposed to be set or checked every thime you open the carbs ... now I cannot check level wiht the carbs apart ... so any float level setting I have to adjust it with carbs apart, and assemble it and then check with my U tube method and if any further adjustment is needed take them apart again and adjust it and re fit it and test it ... lucky for me the first time I nearly nail it on all the carbs that come to me, and second try is it for those that I dont get spot on in the first ... else I'll be doing it all week on each set of carbs ... Most mechanics dont do U tube ... they do some funky ass measuring and set it to 14mm or whatever ... and never check with U tube ... You do U tube ... see where it is and set them to where it should be ... and the problem should disappear ... of course a whole list of other problems might show up cos you have stock jetting in there ...
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Kerry on February 03, 2005, 02:21:30 AM
Here is part of that first post in the MY BIKE DONE GONE AND DIED! (http://gstwins.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=14140) thread:

Quote from: JCHRight at about 200 miles my bike died. I was on the freeway going about 75 mph when the big started to almost sputter I thought that I was low on gas, even though I knew I had plenty. I turned the petcock to reserve but the bike continued to slow and jerk. I ended up running out of speed in an area with no shoulder, and I had to duckwalk the last 100 feet until I got to the shoulder.

I waited 10 minutes, turned the petcock to PRI and set the choke on full. It started and ran long enough for me to get off the freeway.
I remember thinking, "I wonder how he knew he had plenty of gas"?  But since you went on to give the overheating explanation, what could I say?

BTW, I guess the 200 miles you mentioned included a fillup at around the 80 mile mark?  If not, then you were definitely out of gas.

I usually fill my stock (except for a K&N drop-in air filter) '99 somewhere between the 160 and 180 mile mark.  But there were times when I had to switch to REServe 20 or 30 miles sooner than I expected ... usually when I had been riding into a headwind, or going uphill a lot.

Sorry about all the hassle.  Take a good look at the fuel level in the tank, and never let yourself be fooled again.

If it helps you feel better, there's a similar flashback story in "Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance" where the narrator and his young son headed off on a long two-up camping ride in the rain, and the bike eventually went slower and slower until it puttered and died.  He reasoned that the rain was at fault, and they were forced to scrub the trip.  They hauled the bike back home somehow, and it wasn't until weeks/months later that he realized the thing had just run out of gas.  It remained a heartbreaking memory for both of them ever after.

But I don't think he ever ran out of gas again....

---------------------------------------------------------

EDIT: Hey, I remembered that story pretty well!  :)  To read it for yourself:http://www.design.caltech.edu/Misc/pirsig.html

* Do a Ctrl-F search for the phrase "I remember Chris"

* Read the next 10 (short) paragraphs.[/list:u][/i]
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Eisenfaust on February 03, 2005, 02:29:49 AM
Srinath: I only get about 110 miles to a tank of gas. Thats mixed freeway and city riding. Yesterday I put 3.2 gallons in at the 108 mile mark... thats 33mpg. Not so hot.

Anyway, my bike also has pretty poor fueling. It feels.. well, less than smooth, especially picking up off of idle. Could my floats be too high? Or would having my flaots too high cause this?

I still want to send my carbs to you sometime soon.... -_-
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: se7enty7 on February 03, 2005, 07:53:11 AM
Quote from: EisenfaustSrinath: I only get about 110 miles to a tank of gas. Thats mixed freeway and city riding. Yesterday I put 3.2 gallons in at the 108 mile mark... thats 33mpg. Not so hot.

Anyway, my bike also has pretty poor fueling. It feels.. well, less than smooth, especially picking up off of idle. Could my floats be too high? Or would having my flaots too high cause this?

I still want to send my carbs to you sometime soon.... -_-


mpg has to be measured over time.... like over 4 or 5 fillups at least.



srinath does an excellent job on carbs... I couldn't be happier w/ mine.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Jake D on February 03, 2005, 08:27:02 AM
Will a smart mechanic check the float level with a the U tube before pulling the carbs apart?  

I'm getting ready to have a mechanic clean/re-jet my carbs.  Maybe I should request he U tube it first, so he can get it right the first time?
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: se7enty7 on February 03, 2005, 08:46:02 AM
Quote from: Jake DWill a smart mechanic check the float level with a the U tube before pulling the carbs apart?  

I'm getting ready to have a mechanic clean/re-jet my carbs.  Maybe I should request he U tube it first, so he can get it right the first time?


you are 10000x better off mailing your carbs to srinath.  I would bet on a mech screwing something up.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: tdan553527 on February 03, 2005, 08:46:50 AM
All these mileage quotes seem low to me, my F with 11,000 miles, always a minimum of 200 miles before switching to reserve, and another al least 50 when I do switch.
Title: Stock bike
Post by: The Buddha on February 03, 2005, 01:14:20 PM
OK a stock bike should be at over 45 if its fairly low miles. Right about 40 if its got high miles ... Pipe and K&N make them 5 less max. Mechanics want jet kits to do jetting. Jet it yourself or send it over like Se7enty7 said. The added advantage is ... once I jet it I can trouble shoot it better too ... and while jetting I trouble shoot it as well especially if you say that I have this or that wrong with it. Usually free. Do it yourself or send it to me in that order.
Yea both JakeD and eisenfaust Start checking float level, if that's fine you have some else gone wrong. See I started thinking about gas mileage only recently after Srileo's bike was so bad. So Not sure what else can screw up gas mileage wihtout running like crap ...
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: se7enty7 on February 03, 2005, 02:00:03 PM
how much larger is the F tank than my 89 cali tank?
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: scratch on February 03, 2005, 02:11:59 PM
You'll get that kind of range if you only fill up to the filler neck (do 49-state models have a filler neck? srinath?). I get 135 miles before switching to Res when I only fill it up to the neck. I usually only let it get to 120-125 and then I fill it.

A steady throttle will get you good gas mileage (better than a steady speed, because you'll be adjusting the throttle to maintain that speed; best to set a speed that allows you to keep a steady throttle), as well as a smooth application of throttle. I useta accelerate hard to get to my 'cruising' speed to maximize the time at that speed, so I could save gas...or, so I thought.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Eisenfaust on February 03, 2005, 03:12:47 PM
Quote from: se7enty7

mpg has to be measured over time.... like over 4 or 5 fillups at least.
.

Yup, this is normal gas mileage for me. I normally hit reserve at about the 90 mile mark.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 03, 2005, 03:18:01 PM
holy bgeesus.....  well now I know   :/    I'm an idiot


Srinath, RE: the fuel filter, the bike did have the K&N when I bought it, but the prev owner gave me the stock airbox (and airfilter) when I bought the bike.   Thats the one that was contaminated with gas.  It even smelled a little like gas.

Maybe te floats have been high for a while?
Title: a gallon
Post by: The Buddha on February 03, 2005, 03:18:07 PM
Quote from: se7enty7how much larger is the F tank than my 89 cali tank?

Probably over a 3/4 gallon useable gas in the new one I think.
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Eisenfaust on February 03, 2005, 03:31:30 PM
Well, I'm going to be doing a pretty heavy teardown of the bike in a few days... I'm doing the fork seals, and while I have the tools out, I may as well inspect the airbox and carbs.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Rema1000 on February 03, 2005, 04:00:22 PM
Quote from: se7enty7how much larger is the F tank than my 89 cali tank?

Per Kerry in http://www.gstwins.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=119686#119686 ,
old Cali tank (pre-'01): 4 gal
old 49-state tank: 4.5 gal
new tank (everywhere): 5.3 gal

So his GS500F has an extra 1.3 gallons over your '89 Cali, almost 1/3 more fuel.   The differences in the "non-Reserve" portion of the tank are even bigger (3 gal. versus 4.3 gal, a 43% increase!)
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Eklipse on February 03, 2005, 05:43:07 PM
I fill up routinely at 180. I usually don't hit reserve because I fill up at 180.  I'd probably hit reserve about 200.

My record high was 230 before I filled up (It was unusually high, so I didn't wait for it to reserve, just in case). And my record low was 118 and I had to turn on reserve (day of hard riding).
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 03, 2005, 06:18:23 PM
I want a bigger tank.
Title: Yea
Post by: The Buddha on February 03, 2005, 09:30:36 PM
Yea that cali tank being smaller ... Here is a secret ... the tanks are the same extrenally and they dont have a hidden chamber internally ... so how is the capacity lower ...
Ha ha ... gotcha ... they have a extra "rollover Valve" sticking up through the bottom and its very close to the top of the tank on the right of the filler mouth. you are supposed to fill up to just under the thing ... However If you fill up to above it ... nothing happens ... it might offend some epa paramater but else nothing ... so Guess what Fill it to the top and its = 49 state.
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: Re: Yea
Post by: se7enty7 on February 03, 2005, 09:34:36 PM
Quote from: seshadri_srinathYea that cali tank being smaller ... Here is a secret ... the tanks are the same extrenally and they dont have a hidden chamber internally ... so how is the capacity lower ...
Ha ha ... gotcha ... they have a extra "rollover Valve" sticking up through the bottom and its very close to the top of the tank on the right of the filler mouth. you are supposed to fill up to just under the thing ... However If you fill up to above it ... nothing happens ... it might offend some epa paramater but else nothing ... so Guess what Fill it to the top and its = 49 state.
Cool.
Srinath.

I fill mine up to the nearly top.. I have the overflow hoses routed way down... and never have I seen any gas come out..
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 03, 2005, 09:48:32 PM
How does the rollover valve work?  Why would it even be there?  Is it like an extra drain?
Title: OK
Post by: The Buddha on February 03, 2005, 10:27:00 PM
OK Get this ...
California believes that The evaporation of gas from the gas tanks of bikes are causing all the smog ... Of course The Indians that lived in that area called LA the land of permanent smoke or some such weird term 150 years + ago ... so I guess they all rode bikes too ... so They decided to stuff some thing called a rollover valve that takes all the vapor gas from that tank and send it to a charcoal cannister and then what ... I dunno ... anyway ... its is supposed to take vapor and do some with it ...
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: JCH on February 04, 2005, 01:34:38 AM
Well I'll be damned.


400 dollars later my fix is a 5 dollar tank of gas apparently.   My plan is to basically take the bike out this weekend on a full tank of gas and basically see if it happens anytime before the 110-120 mile mark.   If and when it happens, I'll switch to reserve. If problem solved, then I'm an idiot.  If not, I'm selling  ;)
Title: 110 to reserve
Post by: The Buddha on February 04, 2005, 01:37:15 AM
110 To reserve is still over 35 mpg ... or so right ... dont conclude that 110 is the minimum. Say try to 80 mph, then fill up and try again ... you dont know what gas mileage you get ... so play it safe.
Cool.
Srinath.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Rema1000 on February 04, 2005, 08:29:21 AM
If the problem was lack of fuel in the tank, then it seems rich for the shop to charge you $400 for them to figure that out.  If they pulled the carbs, etc., before checking how much gas is in the tank :dunno: then that's their problem.  For example, if they decided that your head needed porting, new tires and bearings front and rear... then later discovered the bike was just out of gas... same thing: their mistake, not yours.

For the work which they performed (diagnose empty fuel tank), I'd offer them one hour shop time.  If they protest that they "had to take time to rebuild the carbs" or somesuch, point out that a reasonable troubleshooting approach would have diagnosed an empty fuel tank within minutes, and that you are not in a position to bankroll their broken troubleshooting process.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: Rema1000 on February 04, 2005, 09:10:15 AM
Quote from: JCHI want a bigger tank.

Me too.  You need a full set: tank, seat, and plastics off an '01+.
Title: FUEL Capacity?!?
Post by: davipu on February 04, 2005, 02:12:06 PM
my fuel capicity... 10.3 gallons.  :mrgreen: