GStwin.com GS500 Message Forum

Main Area => General GS500 Discussion => Topic started by: ghostrider_23 on January 13, 2012, 05:33:57 PM

Title: Oil change
Post by: ghostrider_23 on January 13, 2012, 05:33:57 PM
Has anyone or does anyone know if there is a video out there about the procedures and steps in changing the oil on a GS500???
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 13, 2012, 06:08:21 PM
http://gstwin.com/oil_change.htm

Not a video but real good, with pictures....on GS500 twin home site..

Cookie

Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: mister on January 13, 2012, 06:43:41 PM
Just be REAL careful with those cover nuts. Remember NOT to over-tighten them.

Having said that, after you over tighten them and break one off or strip it, refer to the numerous other threads here and fixing the problem.

Better yet, come and tell us how you did NOT fubar it  :thumb: :thumb:
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 13, 2012, 08:44:34 PM
Good way to NOT over-tighten the caps is to grab the drive handle (use a 1/4" drive if you have it...3/8" is acceptable...1/2" is gonna break it) right up against the head of the ratchet and turn it that way. This will limit the amount of force you can put on the bolts and reduce the chance of it breaking off.

Pic:

(http://img267.imageshack.us/img267/4316/83615469.jpg)
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Funderb on January 14, 2012, 01:44:23 PM
QuoteGood way to NOT over-tighten the caps is to grab the drive handle (use a 1/4" drive if you have it...3/8" is acceptable...1/2" is gonna break it) right up against the head of the ratchet and turn it that way. This will limit the amount of force you can put on the bolts and reduce the chance of it breaking off.


You'd be surprised what I have broken off being gentle with that method. :P

I agree, go get yourself one of those baby 1/4 drive sets. Actually,

http://www.sears.com/gearwrench-35-pc-microdriver-set/p-00930035000P


best tool set I have, will take lots of torque for its size, and is useful for everything on the GS short of complete tear-down.  I have saved many many nuts and bolts from stripping with that thing. The bits and sockets are quality stuff.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 15, 2012, 08:35:41 PM
Quote from: Funderb on January 14, 2012, 01:44:23 PM
QuoteGood way to NOT over-tighten the caps is to grab the drive handle (use a 1/4" drive if you have it...3/8" is acceptable...1/2" is gonna break it) right up against the head of the ratchet and turn it that way. This will limit the amount of force you can put on the bolts and reduce the chance of it breaking off.


You'd be surprised what I have broken off being gentle with that method. :P

I agree, go get yourself one of those baby 1/4 drive sets. Actually,

http://www.sears.com/gearwrench-35-pc-microdriver-set/p-00930035000P


best tool set I have, will take lots of torque for its size, and is useful for everything on the GS short of complete tear-down.  I have saved many many nuts and bolts from stripping with that thing. The bits and sockets are quality stuff.

It's all about having a careful hand, my friend. The wrench shown in my picture is what I use to remove the oil filter cover: 3/8" drive, 6" extension, 10mm deep-well socket. No particular reason for the deep-well other than it provides more reach.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 15, 2012, 09:15:03 PM
Also, my 1997 was blessed with a 22mm drain plug and some moron before me decided to torque it down. I had to use a 2-foot 1/2" drive breaker bar to remove it.

Let's put it this way...it almost came off the center stand while I was trying to remove because of the amount of force I had to exert on the plug.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: sledge on January 16, 2012, 03:57:51 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 15, 2012, 09:15:03 PM
Let's put it this way...it almost came off the center stand while I was trying to remove because of the amount of force I had to exert on the plug.

:icon_eek:....Oh come on Man.....you mean you dont get someone to sit on the bike when you have to slacken off tight fixings?

Anyway...O/P? If you are worried about shearing something off forget all about sockets and bars and go with one of these instead

(http://www.emmodels.co.uk/ekmps/shops/emmodels/images/expo-m3-nut-spinner-48-p.jpg)

A nut runner/spinner.....you wont shear anything off with one of these.....even if you wanted too (unless you have got arms like The Rock!!) :thumb:
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: gsJack on January 16, 2012, 08:29:57 AM
(http://img267.imageshack.us/img267/4316/83615469.jpg)

I do it like Kijona's pic shows except I choke it up a bit more with the extension between my index and center fingers.  Have always used a 3/8 ratchet, 3"extension, and deep socket.  Must have done at least 40 oil changes in the last 13 years and 170k GS500/E miles without breaking one of those studs. 

And I also preferred the bigger 22 mm head on the drain plug that my 97 had rather than the 17 mm head on my 02 drain plug.  I had an old 13/16" Snap-On deep sparkplug socket that fit the 22 mm plug head perfectly.  I could push it on the drain plug and it was snug enough to just hang there.  The snugger it fits the less likely you are to slip and round the plug head.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Dr.McNinja on January 16, 2012, 08:33:19 AM
All I'm going to say:


Be wary of the force you're using, make sure you're going the right direction, and bring a torque wrench. The metal they used for both the oil pan bolt and the caps on the oil filter housing is only slightly better than vacuum formed cheese. They're not cheap to replace if you go the OEM route either.

Also - have fun trying not to burn yourself swapping out the filters. The housing is right between two piping hot pipes if you warm up your bike before you start (which you should). Suzuki really didn't put much thought into this bike.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 10:42:42 AM
Quote from: sledge on January 16, 2012, 03:57:51 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 15, 2012, 09:15:03 PM
Let's put it this way...it almost came off the center stand while I was trying to remove because of the amount of force I had to exert on the plug.

:icon_eek:....Oh come on Man.....you mean you dont get someone to sit on the bike when you have to slacken off tight fixings?

Anyway...O/P? If you are worried about shearing something off forget all about sockets and bars and go with one of these instead

(http://www.emmodels.co.uk/ekmps/shops/emmodels/images/expo-m3-nut-spinner-48-p.jpg)

A nut runner/spinner.....you wont shear anything off with one of these.....even if you wanted too (unless you have got arms like The Rock!!) :thumb:

I don't get help working on my bikes. There was nobody around to sit on the bike.

Also, I think you'd be hard pressed to remove or tighten the nuts with a straight handle like that. Unless you were very, very strong, it would be nearly impossible to put enough torque on the nut to tighten the cover enough to compress your new gasket enough to keep it from leaking. You could try, though. I personally think you'd be best off with a 1/4" drive ratchet.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 11:41:52 AM
Quote from: gsJack on January 16, 2012, 08:29:57 AM
I do it like Kijona's pic shows except I choke it up a bit more with the extension between my index and center fingers.  Have always used a 3/8 ratchet, 3"extension, and deep socket.  Must have done at least 40 oil changes in the last 13 years and 170k GS500/E miles without breaking one of those studs. 

And I also preferred the bigger 22 mm head on the drain plug that my 97 had rather than the 17 mm head on my 02 drain plug.  I had an old 13/16" Snap-On deep sparkplug socket that fit the 22 mm plug head perfectly.  I could push it on the drain plug and it was snug enough to just hang there.  The snugger it fits the less likely you are to slip and round the plug head.

Well, the only reason I don't like the 22mm is because I don't have a really high quality 22mm or 13/16" socket. Guess I could buy one.

I believe there's really no reason to get out a torque wrench or anything. It's all about the feel. How will guys ever learn without doing it by feel? :P

Just remember...an oil leak is annoying. A broken stud is a minor tragedy. What I mean is, it's a lot better to err on the side of caution. You can easily clean up some spilled oil/wipe off the motor and then go back and add a bit more tightness to the nuts.

Something nobody mentioned is that you should tighten them like you would the lugnuts on a car - in a sequence like this:

(http://lugwrench.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/lugbolttorquepattern1.jpg)

Just picture it with 3 instead of 4. Hopefully you get the idea.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: ivany on January 16, 2012, 03:26:35 PM
Please enlighten me on how to use a star formation on a three-stud cover. Since they are all equidistant from each other ;
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Dizzledan on January 16, 2012, 04:25:44 PM
Quote from: ivany on January 16, 2012, 03:26:35 PM
Please enlighten me on how to use a star formation on a three-stud cover. Since they are all equidistant from each other ;

:D

Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Funderb on January 16, 2012, 06:25:21 PM
QuotePlease enlighten me on how to use a star formation on a three-stud cover. Since they are all equidistant from each other ;

duh, get two friends of equal strength, three different length extensions, rachets, the correct sockets,
and then tighten in unison.
Beforehand, i reccomend creating a count system you can all agree on, such as 'one, two, three, go!' but dont get jumpy and go on three..... :P

or just dont strip the bolts and you probably wont leak.

Last oil, i was having a hard time putting the new oring in the filter cover, so i gave up and put the old one back in. It doesnt leak. Imagine.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Paulcet on January 16, 2012, 06:41:04 PM
Quote from: Funderb on January 16, 2012, 06:25:21 PM
Last oil, i was having a hard time putting the new oring in the filter cover, so i gave up and put the old one back in. It doesnt leak. Imagine.

I have been buying Fram filters, which come with an o-ring for the cover.  However, only the 1st one I bought in '08 actually fit.  All the rest don't.  So I have been re-using that one ever since!  (and no leak.  Imagine that!)
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twinrat on January 16, 2012, 11:50:04 PM
just buy a torque wrench and sleep easy knowing it hasnt stripted the stud nut or bolt when putting it on or having it crap out when you remove from over tightining and you get that soft feeling of O NO
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 17, 2012, 03:59:41 AM
Quote from: Paulcet on January 16, 2012, 06:41:04 PM
Quote from: Funderb on January 16, 2012, 06:25:21 PM
Last oil, i was having a hard time putting the new oring in the filter cover, so i gave up and put the old one back in. It doesnt leak. Imagine.

I have been buying Fram filters, which come with an o-ring for the cover.  However, only the 1st one I bought in '08 actually fit.  All the rest don't.  So I have been re-using that one ever since!  (and no leak.  Imagine that!)

I bought a few fram filters from advance auto parts here in town.....the correct filter for the GS500, but they came with the incorrect O-ring.  Fram also lists another filter with a similar  but different part number...it's the same filter but different o-ring....maybe it fits???

I prefer OEM filter or K&N.....

I bought some spare O-rings...OEM....but I am still using the original o-ring which came with the bike since new...21,000 miles and lots of oil changes!!

Cookie
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Big Rich on January 17, 2012, 04:37:59 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 16, 2012, 08:33:19 AM
Be wary of the force you're using, make sure you're going the right direction, and bring a torque wrench. The metal they used for both the oil pan bolt and the caps on the oil filter housing is only slightly better than vacuum formed cheese. They're not cheap to replace if you go the OEM route either.

Also - have fun trying not to burn yourself swapping out the filters. The housing is right between two piping hot pipes if you warm up your bike before you start (which you should). Suzuki really didn't put much thought into this bike.

Oh man, here we go again. More GS bashing.......

Have you checked the grades of metal used on the drain bolt and filler caps? Neither have I but I'm pretty sure it is the exact same grade used on over 90% of modern bikes. Still think it's too cheesy feeling? Look at getting some titanium stuff made. And how many other bikes have you worked on? I guarantee there isn't a single one that doesn't have a fault or two. Don't want to burn your arm? Cut off the bottom end of a sock and slide it up your arm.

You say Suzuki didn't put much thought into this bike (oddly enough the same design has been working well over 20 years), but I believe you are mad at yourself for not putting any thought into before purchasing it.

Don't like it? Put a for sale sign on it and buy your dream bike instead. Quit bashing a bike that has done it's job wonderfully longer than you've been alive.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: ghostrider_23 on January 17, 2012, 05:52:26 AM
Torque wrench now there's an idea. What would the torque spec be on those bolts O-migthy wise one  :bowdown:
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 17, 2012, 07:27:17 AM
Quote from: ghostrider_23 on January 17, 2012, 05:52:26 AM
Torque wrench now there's an idea. What would the torque spec be on those bolts O-migthy wise one  :bowdown:

The service manual says 14-1/2 ~ 18 lb-ft for the oil drain plug.

The owners manual says "tighten securely" for the filter cover acorn nuts....WTF?

The service manual gives NO torque spec for the oil filter cover nuts...but.....They do give a chart for "bolts" otherwise not listed:

For "conventional material" or marked "4"  (not high strength or hardened material)

4MM  0.7 ~1.5 lb.ft
5MM  1.5 ~ 3.0
6MM  3.0 ~ 5.0
8mm 7.0~ 11.5

Now remember that is for the diameter of the bolt shank, not the wrench size for the head.

The oil filter cover is held on with nuts, rather than bolts, but I think you would be safe with the torque specs above.   I forget what size the studs are..but measure and use the chart above.... should be OK...

Use the lower of the range if possible.


Cookie
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Adfalchius on January 17, 2012, 09:21:10 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 11:41:52 AM
I believe there's really no reason to get out a torque wrench or anything. It's all about the feel. How will guys ever learn without doing it by feel? :P

Maybe you're just referring to the oil cover nuts- I think the majority of us do that by hand, but otherwise I can't tell how many ft-lbs I'm applying just 'by feel'.  I was taught the easy, stress-free way....to use my torque wrench where the manual tells me to.  And I'll probably use it the next time I change my oil for good measure.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: ghostrider_23 on January 17, 2012, 09:48:17 AM
I would have figured the nuts would need to be torqued in inch pounds like an intake manifold
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 09:52:59 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 11:41:52 AM
Quote from: gsJack on January 16, 2012, 08:29:57 AM
I do it like Kijona's pic shows except I choke it up a bit more with the extension between my index and center fingers.  Have always used a 3/8 ratchet, 3"extension, and deep socket.  Must have done at least 40 oil changes in the last 13 years and 170k GS500/E miles without breaking one of those studs. 

And I also preferred the bigger 22 mm head on the drain plug that my 97 had rather than the 17 mm head on my 02 drain plug.  I had an old 13/16" Snap-On deep sparkplug socket that fit the 22 mm plug head perfectly.  I could push it on the drain plug and it was snug enough to just hang there.  The snugger it fits the less likely you are to slip and round the plug head.

Well, the only reason I don't like the 22mm is because I don't have a really high quality 22mm or 13/16" socket. Guess I could buy one.

I believe there's really no reason to get out a torque wrench or anything. It's all about the feel. How will guys ever learn without doing it by feel? :P


I don't like to feel my way to the hospital when it comes to something I could get seriously injured with if it's not correct. It's not only expensive, it's retarded. A junior level mechanic has a torque wrench at his disposal. Only shady garage mechanics don't do things by manufacturer specs.

Sorry, but I feel very strongly about giving people absolutely terrible advice. Torque wrenches are cheap, hospital visits aren't. Granted your bike won't high side over a loose oil pan bolt - if they get in the habit of "spot tightening" important things like handlebar fasteners, lever fasteners, forks, etc, eventually something will fail catastrophically.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 17, 2012, 10:38:25 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 09:52:59 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 11:41:52 AM
Quote from: gsJack on January 16, 2012, 08:29:57 AM
I do it like Kijona's pic shows except I choke it up a bit more with the extension between my index and center fingers.  Have always used a 3/8 ratchet, 3"extension, and deep socket.  Must have done at least 40 oil changes in the last 13 years and 170k GS500/E miles without breaking one of those studs. 

And I also preferred the bigger 22 mm head on the drain plug that my 97 had rather than the 17 mm head on my 02 drain plug.  I had an old 13/16" Snap-On deep sparkplug socket that fit the 22 mm plug head perfectly.  I could push it on the drain plug and it was snug enough to just hang there.  The snugger it fits the less likely you are to slip and round the plug head.

Well, the only reason I don't like the 22mm is because I don't have a really high quality 22mm or 13/16" socket. Guess I could buy one.

I believe there's really no reason to get out a torque wrench or anything. It's all about the feel. How will guys ever learn without doing it by feel? :P


I don't like to feel my way to the hospital when it comes to something I could get seriously injured with if it's not correct. It's not only expensive, it's retarded. A junior level mechanic has a torque wrench at his disposal. Only shady garage mechanics don't do things by manufacturer specs.

Sorry, but I feel very strongly about giving people absolutely terrible advice. Torque wrenches are cheap, hospital visits aren't. Granted your bike won't high side over a loose oil pan bolt - if they get in the habit of "spot tightening" important things like handlebar fasteners, lever fasteners, forks, etc, eventually something will fail catastrophically.

You're funny. Go back to the Tard Farm you troll.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: BaltimoreGS on January 17, 2012, 10:53:45 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 09:52:59 AM
Torque wrenches are cheap, hospital visits aren't...

Sorry, but I feel very strongly about giving people absolutely terrible advice.

Talk about giving terrible advice... 

A good torque wrench is not cheap, in fact it is probably the most expensive hand tool in my box.  A cheap torque wrench is worthless, I'd rather use "feel" with a regular wrench than a poor quality torque wrench.  The length of a torque wrench multiplies the force on a fastener vs. a shorter ratchet.  If the torque wrench is not accurate you might as well be tightening with a breaker bar.  And never trust a torque wrench in it's lower range limit.  At the very least pony up for a Craftsman (can be found on sale for ~$50).  Snap On and Matco are even better options if you can afford them.  Tools go on sale around Father's Day.  And every torque wrench needs to be calibrated periodically if you want to keep it accurate.  Rant end...

-Jessie

Edit:  Looks like the regular price at Sears is $80   http://www.sears.com/shc/s/s_10153_12605_Tools_Auto+%26+Mechanics+Tools_Torque+Wrenches
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 17, 2012, 11:00:17 AM
Quote from: BaltimoreGS on January 17, 2012, 10:53:45 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 09:52:59 AM
Torque wrenches are cheap, hospital visits aren't.

A good torque wrench is not cheap, in fact it is probably the most expensive hand tool in my box.  A cheap torque wrench is worthless, I'd rather use "feel" with a regular wrench than a poor quality torque wrench.  The length of a torque wrench multiplies the force on a fastener vs. a shorter ratchet.  If the torque wrench is not accurate you might as well be tightening with a breaker bar.  And never trust a torque wrench in it's lower range limit.  At the very least pony up for a Craftsman (can be found on sale for ~$50).  Snap On and Matco are even better options if you can afford them.  Tools go on sale around Father's Day.  And every torque wrench needs to be calibrated periodically if you want to keep it accurate.  Rant end...

-Jessie

Well, I wasn't gonna feed the troll but since you are, I guess I'll put another nail in his coffin.

McNinja: Something else you should consider, genius, is the fact that using a TORQUE wrench on a DRAIN PLUG is a BAD idea. Understand? Do you know why? No...of course you don't. The reason why it's a bad idea is because you're liable to be putting almost twice the recommended torque on the plug due to the threads being heavily lubricated AND there's an aluminum crush washer on there. The crush washer is somewhat of a buffer for newbies but if you're using a torque wrench...good luck is all I can say.

Done.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 17, 2012, 11:46:55 AM
Quote from: ghostrider_23 on January 17, 2012, 09:48:17 AM
I would have figured the nuts would need to be torqued in inch pounds like an intake manifold

OK...If you want inch pounds...multiply by 12

1 lb-ft = 12 lb-in....etc......

Most torque wrenches that are used for light torque are probably gonna read in inch pounds andyway....

Cookie
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 17, 2012, 11:58:42 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 09:52:59 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 11:41:52 AM
Quote from: gsJack on January 16, 2012, 08:29:57 AM
I do it like Kijona's pic shows except I choke it up a bit more with the extension between my index and center fingers.  Have always used a 3/8 ratchet, 3"extension, and deep socket.  Must have done at least 40 oil changes in the last 13 years and 170k GS500/E miles without breaking one of those studs. 

And I also preferred the bigger 22 mm head on the drain plug that my 97 had rather than the 17 mm head on my 02 drain plug.  I had an old 13/16" Snap-On deep sparkplug socket that fit the 22 mm plug head perfectly.  I could push it on the drain plug and it was snug enough to just hang there.  The snugger it fits the less likely you are to slip and round the plug head.

Well, the only reason I don't like the 22mm is because I don't have a really high quality 22mm or 13/16" socket. Guess I could buy one.

I believe there's really no reason to get out a torque wrench or anything. It's all about the feel. How will guys ever learn without doing it by feel? :P


I don't like to feel my way to the hospital when it comes to something I could get seriously injured with if it's not correct. It's not only expensive, it's retarded. A junior level mechanic has a torque wrench at his disposal. Only shady garage mechanics don't do things by manufacturer specs.

Sorry, but I feel very strongly about giving people absolutely terrible advice. Torque wrenches are cheap, hospital visits aren't. Granted your bike won't high side over a loose oil pan bolt - if they get in the habit of "spot tightening" important things like handlebar fasteners, lever fasteners, forks, etc, eventually something will fail catastrophically.

Right on !   In 40 something years of doing all kinds of mechanical work...I've never broken anything...(when I used a torque wrench.)

The cost of a good quality (you don't need great quality for a motorcycle) is less than the repair of a stripped out crankcase....probably less than replacing a stud (by the dealer) etc.  Plus it is a tool which will be usd for the rest of your life!

About once a month or so on this forum we see somebody writing in about stripped oil filter cover studs......won't happen with a torque wrench!

Also...even though the oil drail plug is going to be "oily"...if you stay to the torque spec...maybe go to the low side of the spec....you will never strip it out.

Can you do these without torque wrench?  Sure!  Oil drain plug with crush washer, you can just hit bottom, then give anouther 1/4 to 1/2 turn and "feel" the washer crush...you can see it crush too....do not tighten any more....

The oil filter cover nuts....you can "just go easy" with a nut driver or short wrench, and "feel" the o-ring set.......

BUT......using a torque wrench is the only fool proof way!  (almost fool proof anyway)

Cookie

Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 17, 2012, 12:09:54 PM
Quote from: twocool on January 17, 2012, 11:58:42 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 09:52:59 AM
Quote from: Kijona on January 16, 2012, 11:41:52 AM
Quote from: gsJack on January 16, 2012, 08:29:57 AM
I do it like Kijona's pic shows except I choke it up a bit more with the extension between my index and center fingers.  Have always used a 3/8 ratchet, 3"extension, and deep socket.  Must have done at least 40 oil changes in the last 13 years and 170k GS500/E miles without breaking one of those studs. 

And I also preferred the bigger 22 mm head on the drain plug that my 97 had rather than the 17 mm head on my 02 drain plug.  I had an old 13/16" Snap-On deep sparkplug socket that fit the 22 mm plug head perfectly.  I could push it on the drain plug and it was snug enough to just hang there.  The snugger it fits the less likely you are to slip and round the plug head.

Well, the only reason I don't like the 22mm is because I don't have a really high quality 22mm or 13/16" socket. Guess I could buy one.

I believe there's really no reason to get out a torque wrench or anything. It's all about the feel. How will guys ever learn without doing it by feel? :P


I don't like to feel my way to the hospital when it comes to something I could get seriously injured with if it's not correct. It's not only expensive, it's retarded. A junior level mechanic has a torque wrench at his disposal. Only shady garage mechanics don't do things by manufacturer specs.

Sorry, but I feel very strongly about giving people absolutely terrible advice. Torque wrenches are cheap, hospital visits aren't. Granted your bike won't high side over a loose oil pan bolt - if they get in the habit of "spot tightening" important things like handlebar fasteners, lever fasteners, forks, etc, eventually something will fail catastrophically.

Right on !   In 40 something years of doing all kinds of mechanical work...I've never broken anything...(when I used a torque wrench.)

The cost of a good quality (you don't need great quality for a motorcycle) is less than the repair of a stripped out crankcase....probably less than replacing a stud (by the dealer) etc.  Plus it is a tool which will be usd for the rest of your life!

About once a month or so on this forum we see somebody writing in about stripped oil filter cover studs......won't happen with a torque wrench!

Also...even though the oil drail plug is going to be "oily"...if you stay to the torque spec...maybe go to the low side of the spec....you will never strip it out.

Can you do these without torque wrench?  Sure!  Oil drain plug with crush washer, you can just hit bottom, then give anouther 1/4 to 1/2 turn and "feel" the washer crush...you can see it crush too....do not tighten any more....

The oil filter cover nuts....you can "just go easy" with a nut driver or short wrench, and "feel" the o-ring set.......

BUT......using a torque wrench is the only fool proof way!  (almost fool proof anyway)

Cookie

Did you read Balt's post? He's actually a mechanic - and a good one at that.

I'd never trust a torque wrench on the oil filter cover - there's a high probability that a torque wrench will be off its calibration, especially if it's a cheap one. Also, even high-quality torque wrenches are not as accurate on their lower ends.

Of course I'm not trying to argue with you but it's best that newbies and torque wrenches (especially cheap ones) don't mix. Picture it: somebody that's barely ever held a screwdriver is going to try changing their oil for the first time. They go trusting an old, cheap torque wrench with the oil filter cover nuts and SNAP, there goes the stud. Where, if they followed my advice, the worst that would happen is they have oil to clean up and will have to go back and tighten them a bit more. Err on the side of caution, my friend. That's all.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: BaltimoreGS on January 17, 2012, 02:22:48 PM
Twocool is also a mechanic and neither of us works on motorcycles for a living.  His opinions are just as valid as mine and everyones opinion on here (myself included) should be taken with a grain of salt.  I don't come here looking to argue with people so let's try to keep this helpful to the OP.

I stand by my statement:  I'd rather have no torque wrench than a cheap torque wrench.  An inch pound wrench is definitely necessary on a motorcycle since so many fasteners are 10 foot pounds or less.  If we are looking at this from a newb stand point I'd be worried that they wouldn't recognize the "click" of a torque wrench, especially an inch pound wrench where the click is less noticeable.  If they miss the click then they have a much longer wrench to over leverage the fastener.  If a newb is really worried I have to go with whoever suggested a nut driver.

As far as "feel", it is something you develop with experience.  Working with hand tools on a daily basis, I have developed a good feel.  I still rely on torque wrenches for important stuff like internal engine work but if I reached for a torque wrench every time I tightened something I wouldn't make any money   :laugh:  As a general rule of thumb, the smaller the fastener; the less torque is required to secure it.  The oil filter cover has small studs, it doesn't require much force.  My 2 cents...

-Jessie

Edit:  To practice what I preach, are there newbs that really think a video would be helpful?  If so, I'll make one when I get a chance (the '01 could stand an oil change).  I also have a junk engine I can dig out and break the oil filter studs off to make a repair video.  I probably wouldn't have time to do that for a while though.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Paulcet on January 17, 2012, 03:04:11 PM
"Good judgement comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement."
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: slipperymongoose on January 17, 2012, 03:43:04 PM
My 2 cents here, I'm a fitter by trade and on all my cars and the GS I've never torqued drain plugs, oil filter cover bolts etc, for me it's a firm nip up aka not swinging off the spanner. I only torque the important stuff like clutches, heads, bearing housings, axle nuts etc. Using a bit of logic is your best tool here. If the bolt is small like only using a 8mm or 10mm or even 12mm socket you don't need to swing off it or put a whole lot of torque on it. These bolts aren't designed for big torque loads.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Twisted on January 17, 2012, 03:58:39 PM
Lmao @ this thread. Stop fighting or Buddha will turn the forum off again!

Quote from: twocool on January 17, 2012, 07:27:17 AM


The service manual says 14-1/2 ~ 18 lb-ft for the oil drain plug.

4MM  0.7 ~1.5 lb.ft
5MM  1.5 ~ 3.0
6MM  3.0 ~ 5.0
8mm 7.0~ 11.5


Can I ask why the manual gives the torque specs in lb.ft when the GS uses the metric system? Or is the manual American?
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: slipperymongoose on January 17, 2012, 04:25:11 PM
I haven't seen a clymer manual, it's specs might be imperial, but my Haynes is all in metric.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: ghostrider_23 on January 17, 2012, 06:01:50 PM
BaltimoreGS,

A video on rejetting carbs would be the best but I don't know why no one has or doesn't want to make one  :icon_eek:
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: BaltimoreGS on January 17, 2012, 06:13:30 PM
I actually have a parts bike that would be great to do a bunch of videos off of, it's all just a matter of time.  I bought it for the '89 handle bar set up to use on another project and it has been sitting ever since.  I never checked the engine or carbs to see if they are any good.  The biggest problem with videos is it makes the project take 4x longer than it normally would   :laugh:  I'm in the process of editing a top end rebuild video at the moment.  Spent an hour uploading the first part to youtube only to find it was too long   :technical:

-Jessie
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Adfalchius on January 17, 2012, 11:16:14 PM
Quote from: Kijona on January 17, 2012, 12:09:54 PM
it's best that newbies and torque wrenches (especially cheap ones) don't mix.

Like McNinja/Cookie said, a torque wrench is a lot cheaper than paying for broken parts and hospital bills.  I learned how to use one as a newbie, and I'm glad I did, because I didn't (and still don't, or ever will) have the experience to do things by 'feel' like a mechanic.  I think for anybody who is going to work on their bike (newbie or not), a good torque wrench is an excellent/responsible investment, provided that one knows the proper care, use and maintenance. 

BaltimoreGS- you taught me how to use torque wrenches and I didn't have issues hearing/feeling the clicks.  For any newbie who is nervous or unsure, just go find a mechanic to show you or practice on some scrap until you feel confident.  Oh, and the best advice: "consult the manual".
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 11:38:52 PM
Summarizing a long drawn out post:

I recommended that a torque wrench is a good GENERAL idea. I'm called a troll and no one does ANYTHING in the way of actually answering the question so let me (the troll) help him out:


The way I've been doing it is 1/4 turn past hand tight. I read this somewhere, and I'm sure it derives from the manual. I don't have my Hayne's manual lying around or else I'd help you more by giving what they recommend. I haven't had my oil pan bolt or filter retainer fasteners come loose yet. Basically, if you wanted, you can still use a torque wrench but it's important to note that inch-lbs should be used. I'm a firm believer that a torque wrench is the only way, and the only reason I don't use a torque wrench on my oil pan bolt and filter retainer caps is because I don't have one in inch-lbs yet.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: slipperymongoose on January 18, 2012, 12:47:19 AM
Quote from: Dr.McNinja on January 17, 2012, 11:38:52 PM


The way I've been doing it is 1/4 turn past hand tight. I read this somewhere, and I'm sure it derives from the manual.


I think spark plugs also tell you to do that, but that bit of advise is good. That will save alot of stripped oil filter cover nuts and sump plugs.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 18, 2012, 06:15:31 AM
Quote from: Twisted on January 17, 2012, 03:58:39 PM
Lmao @ this thread. Stop fighting or Buddha will turn the forum off again!

Quote from: twocool on January 17, 2012, 07:27:17 AM


The service manual says 14-1/2 ~ 18 lb-ft for the oil drain plug.

4MM  0.7 ~1.5 lb.ft
5MM  1.5 ~ 3.0
6MM  3.0 ~ 5.0
8mm 7.0~ 11.5


Can I ask why the manual gives the torque specs in lb.ft when the GS uses the metric system? Or is the manual American?

Uh...the manual (suzuki service manual) gives torque values in three systems.....two are metric system....one is "American"

KG-m......N-m.....and.... Lb-Ft......it is the wrench which cares which system, not the bike!  My wrenches have both N-m and lb-ft  anyway.   To convert... KG-m and N-m you just have to move the decimal point one place....for lb-inch miltiply lb-ft by 12.

Not rocket science.....torque wrench is so simple a cave man could use it!


Cookie

Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: twocool on January 18, 2012, 06:43:43 AM
Logic and rhetorical question:

We know that many guys have broken or stripped the oil filter cover nuts or studs.  We also now that many have messed up the oil drain plug head or threads.

Question:

Has anybody stripped out these items WHEN USING A TORQUE WRENCH ??  Anybody?


Cookie
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Kijona on January 18, 2012, 11:36:01 AM
Quote from: twocool on January 18, 2012, 06:43:43 AM
Logic and rhetorical question:

We know that many guys have broken or stripped the oil filter cover nuts or studs.  We also now that many have messed up the oil drain plug head or threads.

Question:

Has anybody stripped out these items WHEN USING A TORQUE WRENCH ??  Anybody?


Cookie

Not on the GS but I was fool enough to use a torque wrench on the drain plug of my 1990 F-150. It was a Craftsman brand "clicky" type and I set it according to the directions and guess what happened? :technical: (Is a 351 Windsor, not the 302, FYI)

The only point I ever tried to make is that someone who isn't familiar with torque wrenches, changing oil, or any of the sort...shouldn't be using one on something like the oil filter cover or oil plug. Not only do they generate more overall torque due to their length, they can also deceive someone who isn't experienced into thinking "gee...it didn't click, I'm not turning hard enough" so that hand moves out to the end of the wrench then SNAP there goes the damn stud. Don't forget the fact that the most common type of torque wrench is "clicky" type and those lose their calibration quite easily if not stored properly or just over time - ESPECIALLY at their low end.

I think it was McNinja that said something about "1/4 turn past hand tight" and that is honestly, the best advice to give any newbie. It's easy to understand, is usually more than sufficient for most fasteners, and will keep someone from breaking something. Good call, man. Now if you'd just stop bashing the GS!  :cheers:
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: ivany on January 18, 2012, 02:20:36 PM
Quote from: Kijona on January 18, 2012, 11:36:01 AM
I think it was McNinja that said something about "1/4 turn past hand tight" and that is honestly, the best advice to give any newbie. It's easy to understand, is usually more than sufficient for most fasteners, and will keep someone from breaking something. Good call, man. Now if you'd just stop bashing the GS!  :cheers:

Pretty sure this will destroy the filter studs - I don't remember turning these more than 1/8th turn or so past tight. You really don't need much force there, they're not holding two stressed parts together, they just compress the little rubber o-ring. That's all. Barely past seated is sufficient for this.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: slipperymongoose on January 18, 2012, 02:47:35 PM
People please. 1/4 turn 1/8 turn, just tighten the bloody nuts so they won't come off how's that? Weather you use a socket, a torque wrench, your bare hands, a cosmic panda, a spanner, a sonic screwdriver, a crack prostitute. Just make sure the nuts won't come off in the middle of a ride and if they do you'll know next time, and if you strip a head or a thread. You did it too much.
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: Twisted on January 18, 2012, 05:36:17 PM
Quote from: aussiegs on January 18, 2012, 02:47:35 PM
People please. 1/4 turn 1/8 turn, just tighten the bloody nuts so they won't come off how's that? Weather you use a socket, a torque wrench, your bare hands, a cosmic panda, a spanner, a sonic screwdriver, a crack prostitute. Just make sure the nuts won't come off in the middle of a ride and if they do you'll know next time, and if you strip a head or a thread. You did it too much.

Does Auto Bahn sell cosmic pandas? I gotta gets me one of them.

Seriously, when is this thread gonna get tard farmed?
Title: Re: Oil change
Post by: mister on January 18, 2012, 09:03:17 PM
Why so quick to tard farm. Odds n ends maybe but not the tf. It's entertaining.