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Main Area => General GS500 Discussion => Topic started by: gsbarry on April 23, 2024, 10:23:50 AM

Title: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on April 23, 2024, 10:23:50 AM
Hello,

Pulled the tank lastnight and PO did not have any lines hooked up.

Does anyone know where this fuel / vent line go?

Also found this electrical connection apart, is it a tip over sensor? Any idea where it mounts?

Thank you,

Barry
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Toado on April 24, 2024, 08:23:13 AM
Hi, I'm afraid that I can't help you with the electrical matter but that hose looks to me to be the drain hose which gets any water/fuel overspill away from the hot engine. It should attach to the metal pipe which runs through the petrol tank and it routes the water etc down to exit just ahead of your right foot. There are generally about three different hoses which exit at the same point, including one from the battery and one from the airbox. Good luck!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on April 24, 2024, 12:03:42 PM
The tank is missing the hose coming off of that vent tube on the bottom of the tank, I will install the line in the photo onto the vent tube and route it out to the bottom right of the motor.

I figured out the electrical, I believe it is a tip over sensor  :dunno_black: and actually mounts with 2 tiny screws to the bottom of the carburetors. Of course those 2 tiny screws are long gone from the PO.

Thank you!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 01, 2024, 05:47:53 PM
that hose contraption is the PAIR system, mounted on a carb bowl it engages a solenoid to change vaccum and affectt  diaphragm position of the carbs, the black box_TCM/cdi control it alongside TPS sensor on the side of the carb(butterfly valve).
Califonia emission requirements if i recall correctly.

you can and should remove it, it will fail or start leaking, plug all the carb ports, they are nice hoses , reuse them dont ditch them

the other long hose seem to be the tank drainage for the rain, run a long zip tie or something to unclog it to be safe (Through tank and hose)
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 05, 2024, 10:27:09 AM
Hey @Armandorf, by remove it can I just disconnect the electrical connector to it?

Also do you happen to know how the routing goes for the hoses off of the metal cylinder thing mounted to the frame with 2 bolts (left side in photo), the round black canister mounted with 1 bolt (right side in photo) and where the 3/8th short hose goes to?

EDIT... so I pulled off everything that is in the photo below. I got the bike to fire up for the first time today but it has a very high idle. I tried turning out the idle screw (currently around 6 turns out) still high. Even though I plugged the 2 vacuum ports on the front side of the carbs, I might have a vacuum leak somewhere?

Thank you!!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 05, 2024, 07:23:10 PM
you have to plug the white plastic above each diaphragm(carb top cover)
also the two ports for synching that are around the air entrance(butterfly)
with that should be 4 ports blocked.

Well, the left synch port goes to the fuel petcock for ON position so there will be 3 port blocked.
check the petcock.
Fuel valve/petcock fails and ruins with vaccum leaks for the automatic function (ON position on fuel valve/petcock), sometimes leaking fuel or air and ruins carburation.
maybe better to test it with all 4 ports blocked and in prime. then you connect the vaccum petcock line for ON position,(you can use the hoses removed from the PAIR system)

the electrical thing messes with vaccum to lower diaphragms, and uses TPS(throttle position) to activate it via the black box(igniter/cdi/tci)
you can disconnect that. search for pair removal if in doubt.

Frame mounted things you remove that are part of PAIR system::
LEFT CylindricaL=PAIR something,
RIGHT plastic frame mounted canister also

suppose they trap fumes or something. you can remove both things that are mounted to the frame

Carbs have 3 hoses, seeing it from bottom to top(carb bowls to diaphragm covers):
1 lower for fuel,
2 middle for vent
3 up with the black plastic canister with a hose to a T joint that connect both diaphargm top covers with foam inside for filtering, dont remove it.

the middle T connection(2) is the vent hose and goes to the back of the bike and sits over the airbox
for hose routing there are some pictures in other threads or service manual https://gstwins.com/gsboard/index.php/topic,74300.msg889207.html#msg889207
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 06, 2024, 06:58:37 AM
@Armandorf, I used small vacuum plugs to plug the 2 vents (white caps) on the front side of the carbs. I also placed a hose on one of the side ports that goes to the petcock for vacuum. The other carb has that one plugged from factory by the looks of it.

Would you suggest putting a rebuild kit into the fuel petcock to ensure ON and PRIM are sealed and not allowing air inside the system?

I did remove the black canister but I left the metal (2bolt) box thing on the frame. It has a line that goes to the bottom of the airbox... can I remove this line from the airbox ?

Also, I am slightly confused on which T you mentioned at the end of your post. The diagram in the other thread you sent is a bit confusing to me. Do I need to reinstall some of the lines I pulled out that I showed in the previous photo?

I will send a photo later today of a top view of the motor for how things are currently looking.

Thank you, I appreciate your help!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 06, 2024, 06:02:04 PM
You could leave the shiny metal thing connected, doesnt make much difference i suppose. it doesnt mess with carbs directly.

Look at 2
@herennow
Are these the ports we were talking here??: https://gstwins.com/gsboard/index.php/topic,74300.msg889206.html#msg889206
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 07, 2024, 06:33:30 AM
@Armandorf, so I went back out lastnight and I made sure the 4 ports you were talking about are capped off properly. I also added some more fresh fuel, removed the tank and fuel lines, put an inline filter in and rerouted one of the fuel lines. I made sure the lines were getting full flow from the tank to the petcock.

I fired up the bike after adjusting the idle screw underneath and it idled half decent, then died. I fired it back up and it idled low so I started turning up the choke and it operated as it should. As the bike warmed up I started decreasing choke and at the end of it the bike sat and idled. I hit the throttle for the first time and it revved up and dropped back down perfectly.

Also the tach was stuck at 0 and not moving but once I hit the throttle for the first time it flew up and back down and sat at idle. So that was an easy fix haha

Keep in mind this bike last ran years ago, and probably hasnt been started in a long time. I think it spent its last 2 or so years in a seacan  ???

Thank you for the help, it was greatly appreciated and im happy to be rid of all that extra crap from the top and bottom of the motor.

I kept the vacuum lines because you mentioned they were in good shape however im not sure what im going to use them for now?

Before and after photos...
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 07, 2024, 09:52:28 AM
Nice, you only need to take care of the petcock. Beware that leaving it in prime can flood carbs, even engine oil if the carb fuel valves fail.
you need to close fuel delivery when engine is shut.

I didnt use the rebuild kit as my petcock is the older model and is dead, i tried this with no success: http://gs-500.info/index.php?title=Benzinhahn_von_Vakuum-_auf_manuellen_Betrieb_umbauen , it worked top convert ti to manual, but no reserve.

Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 17, 2024, 03:25:06 PM
@Armandorf Hey! So bike started to run rough and then cut out. I'm figuring carbs because it was running good but then started running rough and then quit.

I pulled the carbs today and have them apart. Definitely alot of gunk to clean out. Also the silver metal box with 2 bolts holding it to the frame, has 2 lines running from it to the front of the cylinders (as in the photos) I can't detach this box or lines due to this? I did plug the vacuum port on the back of this box though. When I removed the carbs I noticed alot of fuel came out of the line that runs from that box to the airbox. Any idea what this could be caused by?

Thank you again!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 18, 2024, 06:27:18 PM
You should search about the correct PAIR system removal.

you only need the 3 lines i showed earlier to run the carbs.
with a good cleaning it should run right, i would also replace the orings behind the boots on the intake of the valve head.

look for m72 s blog, its in his signature, i also made a post https://gstwins.com/gsboard/index.php/topic,74139.0.html
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: herennow on May 18, 2024, 11:11:42 PM
If I were you, I would start hitting those exhaust retaining screws with some kind of release agent. Do it for several months, and then try to loosen them gently.  Put them back with copious amounts of copper slip....
When I got my back One of those had been broken off by the previous owner.. was a real pain....
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 21, 2024, 02:50:06 PM
@Armandorf I gave the carbs a good cleaning and put everything back together this weekend. The bike now fires right up cold on half choke but once at operating temperatures dies when it idles for longer than a few seconds.
I've messed around with the idle screw (white knob) quite a bit but it hasn't helped much.

Would this point to orings on the intake and valve boots ?

Any other suggestions is appreciated!

Thanks!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 21, 2024, 07:51:47 PM
You dont need to change intake boots unless they are too hard and cant seal the carbs, the oring is critical.
I had to replace the bolts of the clamps, they were stripped out, maybe by my fear of not sealing i tightened a bit too much...

Even better if you use a impact driver to remove the boot, and replace it with allen bolts.

you can use something flamabble to test for air leaks and you spray around with caution.

or detergent/water dish soap bubble method
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: herennow on May 21, 2024, 11:16:24 PM
+1 I chased funny behaviours for ages on my bike and it tuned out to be a vacuum leak around the o-rings. I did not tighten them enough....

When you have the POP POP POP from the exhaust on engine braking, its a sign.😉
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 22, 2024, 06:33:16 AM
I ordered up a carb rebuild kit off of Amazon, I figure new orings, seals, float bowl gaskets and jets cant hurt compared to the old/varnished pieces that are inside my carbs.

Do you guys think it is imperative to remove the steel lines off of the front of the cylinders (like in my photo above) and install block off blocks or can I leave all of that alone and leave the line going to the bottom of the airbox open ?

Also, along with it stalling out on idle, it does has a quiet "pop,pop,pop" when it is idling. I will replace them regardless because even though there is only 5,000km on the bike, I'm sure they are hard and crusty from sitting.

Would the o-ring that you are referring to, would that be #19 ?

@Armandorf, which brass plug is the mixture screw sitting behind? If you could label the jets in the photo it would help me and I'm sure many others.

Thank you again!!

Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: herennow on May 22, 2024, 07:08:51 AM
The parts diagrams can be found here.  Click on the section that contains the area you are looking at.

https://www.cmsnl.com/suzuki-gs500f-2008-k8-usa-e03_model34238/partslist/
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 22, 2024, 10:50:28 AM
The top screw that is deeper in the "tube", close to the edge.
You can also see the passage on the inside of the carb
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 22, 2024, 05:11:48 PM
Quote from: Armandorf on May 22, 2024, 10:50:28 AMThe top screw that is deeper in the "tube", close to the edge.
You can also see the passage on the inside of the carb

You removed the "cap" to expose the brass slotted screw (circled in red in the photo)?

Also for the PAIR, if I do not remove the lines from the cylinders and install blocks, can I just cap off the tube running from the silver box (mounted on the frame) to the airbox ? Right now I have this tube connected to the airbox and am wondering if this could be causing issues with how the bike idles?

Thank you!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 23, 2024, 08:48:20 AM
Well, I've gone from no start to start to running and riding it around the block, to the bike dieing after idling to once again no start. Tried this morning and it cranks over strong but does not even cough or spudder.

I am assuming the carbs have become blocked up again since the cleaning I gave them a couple days ago so I guess I'll be pulling the carbs back off today. I'll try to do a more thorough cleaning and get at those mixture screws which are behind the brass plug I circled in the photo above?

Now I know why I went to FI and didn't look back years ago lol but here we are.
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 23, 2024, 09:19:40 AM
Exactly , the red circle.
Part 19 is correct for the oring.

Old models have holes there, i really dont know if that is connected to the crankcase oil, i would let them hang in a way water cant get in.
shouldnt affect idle, my bet is that thing is to catch some evaporative gases and burn them.I really dont know
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 23, 2024, 03:25:58 PM
Quote from: Armandorf on May 23, 2024, 09:19:40 AMExactly , the red circle.
Part 19 is correct for the oring.

Old models have holes there, i really dont know if that is connected to the crankcase oil, i would let them hang in a way water cant get in.
shouldnt affect idle, my bet is that thing is to catch some evaporative gases and burn them.I really dont know


I ordered up part 19 and will replace both orings.

Do you happen to know what I should set the mixture screws at to start, again they were set at 1/4 turn out on one carb and 1 1/4 turns out on the other carb from factory, which seems odd?

Thanks!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 24, 2024, 06:40:34 PM
2.5 turns, 3 probably
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on May 27, 2024, 08:18:20 PM
Tonight I installed my rebuilt carbs with the mixture screws set at 3 turns out. The bike fired up with the choke on. Once it warmed up, the idle was slightly high so I adjusted the idle screw until I reached 1500 rpm. However the idle would hang when I hit the throttle. So I adjusted it down to around 1100-1200 rpm. The idle doesn't hang but it does seem quite low. Bike seems fairly happy here though,  I rode it around the subdivision and it seems ok.

Should I try adjusting the mixture screws and then reset the idle or will this not help with gaining a higher idle? Any suggestions would be appreciated!

Thank you @Armandorf & @herennow for all the help!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on May 30, 2024, 08:16:52 PM
try to set the idle mixture with the idle stop adjuster a bit low, around 1000 rpm to see how it impacts a quarter turn towards 2.5 turns out.
Ideal mixture at idle should make it idle higher.

beware you need to do this after you ride enough (and i would say 30 minutes minimum), so you are adjusting at operating temperature and not over correcting a cool engine, for that you have the choke.
try it at 2.75 turns out,
also try to feel if engine bogs(even rpm dips) a bit prior to rising rpm if you thrrotle on neutral.
there is a point where it idles more smoothly. You will also notice the bounce of the revs is better and it hangs less.

dont remember exactly, you should look for it but rich/lean affects all of this, if engine dips prior acceleratting, if rpm are too sustained and is slow to return to idle, etc.
another way to test it is to see how well it coasts and climbs from/near idle at 1st and 2nd gear.

Have you checked valves/synched the carbs?
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: gsbarry on June 11, 2024, 08:38:01 AM
Quote from: Armandorf on May 30, 2024, 08:16:52 PMtry to set the idle mixture with the idle stop adjuster a bit low, around 1000 rpm to see how it impacts a quarter turn towards 2.5 turns out.
Ideal mixture at idle should make it idle higher.

beware you need to do this after you ride enough (and i would say 30 minutes minimum), so you are adjusting at operating temperature and not over correcting a cool engine, for that you have the choke.
try it at 2.75 turns out,
also try to feel if engine bogs(even rpm dips) a bit prior to rising rpm if you thrrotle on neutral.
there is a point where it idles more smoothly. You will also notice the bounce of the revs is better and it hangs less.

dont remember exactly, you should look for it but rich/lean affects all of this, if engine dips prior acceleratting, if rpm are too sustained and is slow to return to idle, etc.
another way to test it is to see how well it coasts and climbs from/near idle at 1st and 2nd gear.

Have you checked valves/synched the carbs?



Thank you for all the help so far, I am still at a low idle (1000-1200 rpm) but it does not hang nearly as long. I am still 3 turns out, I will take it for a longer ride this weekend to get it up to operating temperature. I will try quarter turn increments at a time and see if the idle rises up as I adjust in to 2 3/4 - 2 1/2. I am also going to recheck for vacuum leaks but I am fairly confident the carbs are clean and sealed up with the work that I have done over the past month. I will post how things go when I try adjusting the mixture screws.

I should probably do a sync however I have never done this myself so I would need to research or buy the tool to do so. If you have any suggestions on how to complete the sync with some homemade items that would be great!

Cheers!
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: Armandorf on June 11, 2024, 01:34:49 PM
the homemade sync tool is a tube connected on both vaccum ports filled with 2t oil, it was posted here and many other sites.
a wood plank(something for structure) ,a round object like a jar cap ,lines for reference to measure, and the tube with oil.
beware of carbs sucking oil. U
Title: Re: Where do these go?
Post by: herennow on June 11, 2024, 11:38:32 PM
you can buy "proper" vacumm gauges form aliexpress for 10 bucks or so...., just sayin 😉😉